“Death Becomes Her”–at The Met

“Death Becomes Her–A Century of Mourning Attire,” is now on display at The Metropolitan Museum. Running through February 1, 2015, it displays extraordinary mourning costumes, mostly for women, and related accessories, which were in use for the century between 1815 and 1915.

death.entrance
The exhibition entrance: “Death Becomes Her.”

These are mostly high end outfits–courtesy of the Met’s Costume Institute. Many of the mourning dresses are from the Brooklyn Museum’s collections, which were given to the Met several years ago.

Gallery View Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Gallery View
Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery
Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The exhibition makes good use of quotations pertaining to mourning, projecting them onto the painted walls.Gallery View Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art
The exhibition makes good use of quotations pertaining to mourning, projecting them onto the painted walls.
Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery
Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art

There are dresses worn by Queen Victoria and Queen Alexandra–as well as high fashion worn by some of the world’s richest women. Much of it is black–which has long been associated with mourning. As Harold Koda, curator in charge of The Costume Institute, who created the exhibition with Assistant Curator Jessica Regan, remarked, “The predominantly black palette of mourning dramatizes the evolution of period silhouettes and the increasing absorption of fashion ideals into this most codified of etiquettes.” But, the exhibition also includes some wonderful relief: spectacular examples of gowns in other colors, introduced late in this era, including mauves and grays.

Gallery View Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Note the color of the dress in the foreground and several behind it--a break with the past.
Note the color of the mourning dress in the foreground and the two behind it–a break from the black that surrounds them.
Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery
Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

 

Gallery View Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Here's another break with the past, the use of prominent, and light, stripes.
Here’s another break with the past, the use of prominent, and light, stripes, as well as bold patterns, for mourning gowns.
Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery
Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Jewelry and accessories-a brooch here, a parasol there–complement the gowns to create 30 ensembles–many of which have never been on exhibition before.

A family in mourning. Imagine them on Green-Wood’s grounds, more than a century ago, paying their respects to a recently-departed loved one. We do have a few photographs in Green-Wood’s collections of mourners visiting–though most were taken from a distance, and it is hard to make out the details of the mourning garb. Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art

According to the assistant curator, Jessica Regan, fashion in mourning clothing was very much a top down situation: “Elaborate standards of mourning set by royalty spread across class lines via fashion magazines and the prescribed clothing was readily available for purchase through mourning ‘warehouses’ that proliferated in European and American cities by mid-century.”

Costumes of both ostentatious ornamentation and restrained simplicity are on display.

Here's a wonderful use of black and gray. Very fashionable! Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Here, at right, is a wonderful use of black and gray. Very fashionable!
Anna Wintour Costume Center, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch Gallery
Image: © The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The costumes are supplemented by photographs, fashion plates, and more. It is well worth a trip. But wear something colorful!

 

 

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